Dioxins are a group of chemically related compounds that are highly toxic and can cause serious health issues. They are primarily byproducts of industrial processes, such as waste incineration and the production of certain herbicides. Dioxins can persist in the environment for long periods and accumulate in the food chain, particularly in fatty tissues of animals.
Exposure to dioxins can lead to a range of health problems, including immune system damage, reproductive issues, and an increased risk of certain cancers. The most well-known dioxin is TCDD, which is often associated with the herbicide Agent Orange used during the Vietnam War. Reducing dioxin emissions is crucial for protecting public health and the environment.