Diori Hamani was a prominent political figure in Niger, serving as the country's first president from 1960 to 1974. He played a significant role in Niger's independence from France and was instrumental in shaping the nation's early political landscape. His leadership focused on modernization and development, particularly in agriculture and education. In 1974, Diori Hamani was overthrown in a military coup led by General Seyni Kountché. Following his removal, he faced imprisonment and later exile. Despite his controversial end, Hamani's contributions to Niger's independence and governance remain a notable part of the country's history.