Dialectics is a method of argument or reasoning that emphasizes the contradiction and interplay between opposing forces or ideas. It is often associated with the works of philosophers like Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, who proposed that progress occurs through a process of thesis, antithesis, and synthesis, where conflicting ideas lead to new understandings. In a broader sense, dialectics can be seen in various fields, including Marxism, where it is used to analyze social change and development. This approach encourages critical thinking and helps to uncover deeper truths by examining the relationships and tensions between different concepts.