Device provisioning is the process of preparing and configuring devices to connect to a network and access services. This involves installing necessary software, setting up security protocols, and ensuring that the device can communicate effectively with other systems. It is essential for devices like smartphones, tablets, and IoT devices to function properly within a network. The provisioning process often includes assigning unique identifiers, such as IP addresses, and configuring settings specific to the user or organization. This ensures that each device operates securely and efficiently, allowing users to access the resources they need while maintaining network integrity.