Descriptive Analysis is a statistical method used to summarize and describe the main features of a dataset. It provides simple summaries about the sample and the measures, often using visual tools like charts and graphs. This type of analysis helps in understanding the basic characteristics of the data, such as its central tendency, variability, and distribution. In data science, descriptive analysis serves as the foundation for more complex analyses. It allows researchers and analysts to identify patterns, trends, and anomalies within the data, making it easier to communicate findings and inform decision-making processes.