Defensive riding is a safety-focused approach that helps motorcyclists anticipate and respond to potential hazards on the road. It involves being aware of surroundings, maintaining a safe distance from other vehicles, and adjusting speed according to traffic conditions. By staying alert and prepared, riders can reduce the risk of accidents. Key elements of defensive riding include using proper motorcycle controls, checking mirrors frequently, and signaling intentions clearly. Riders should also be mindful of weather conditions and road surfaces. This proactive mindset allows motorcyclists to react effectively to unexpected situations, enhancing their safety and that of others on the road.