In a legal context, a "defendant" is a person or entity accused of committing a crime or being involved in a civil lawsuit. When someone is charged with a crime, they become the defendant in a criminal case, facing the possibility of penalties like fines or imprisonment. In civil cases, a defendant may be sued for damages or other remedies by the plaintiff, who claims to have been wronged.
Defendants have the right to defend themselves against the accusations made against them. They can present evidence, call witnesses, and argue their case in court. It's essential for defendants to have legal representation, often provided by a lawyer, to navigate the complexities of the legal system and ensure their rights are protected.