Debuffs are negative effects applied to characters or units in video games, often reducing their abilities or performance. These effects can lower stats like attack power, defense, or speed, making it harder for the affected character to succeed in battles or challenges. Debuffs can be caused by various actions, such as enemy attacks, spells, or environmental factors. In many games, debuffs are used strategically to gain an advantage over opponents. Players can use skills or items to inflict debuffs on enemies, while also needing to manage their own characters to avoid or remove these negative effects. Understanding debuffs is essential for effective gameplay in many genres, including role-playing games and strategy games.