A debate format is a structured way of discussing a topic where participants present opposing viewpoints. Common formats include the Lincoln-Douglas debate, which focuses on values and ethics, and the Policy debate, which centers on specific proposals. Each participant typically has a set amount of time to speak, followed by rebuttals and cross-examinations. Debate formats often include rules about how arguments should be presented and the time allotted for each speaker. Judges evaluate the debates based on criteria such as clarity, logic, and persuasiveness. This structure helps ensure a fair and organized discussion of the issues at hand.