Deadwood, South Dakota is a historic town located in the Black Hills region of the state. Founded during the Black Hills Gold Rush in the 1870s, it quickly became a bustling mining town. Today, it is known for its well-preserved Wild West history and is a popular tourist destination. The town is famous for its connection to legendary figures such as Wild Bill Hickok and Calamity Jane. Visitors can explore numerous historic buildings, museums, and casinos, all while enjoying the scenic beauty of the surrounding hills. Deadwood is also a designated National Historic Landmark District.