Daten, or data in English, refers to pieces of information that can be collected, analyzed, and used for various purposes. This information can be numerical, textual, or visual and is often organized in databases or spreadsheets. Data is essential in fields like science, business, and technology for making informed decisions and discovering patterns. In the digital age, data is generated at an unprecedented rate through activities such as online transactions, social media interactions, and sensor readings. This vast amount of data can be processed using tools and techniques in data analysis and data science to extract valuable insights and support decision-making processes.