Database Benchmarking is the process of measuring the performance of a database system under specific conditions. It involves running a series of tests to evaluate how well the database handles various workloads, such as read and write operations. The results help identify strengths and weaknesses, guiding improvements and optimizations. By comparing the performance metrics of different database systems, organizations can make informed decisions about which system best meets their needs. Common metrics include response time, throughput, and resource utilization. This practice is essential for ensuring that databases can efficiently support applications and user demands.