A darkroom is a specialized space used for developing photographic film and printing photographs. It is designed to be completely dark or have controlled lighting to prevent exposure of light-sensitive materials. Essential equipment in a darkroom includes enlargers, trays for chemicals, and safelights that emit specific wavelengths of light without affecting the photosensitive materials. In a darkroom, photographers can manipulate images by adjusting exposure times and using various chemicals to develop and fix photographs. This process allows for creative control over the final image, making it a vital part of traditional photography. Related topics include film photography, photo development, and chemical processing.