The Danish Conquest refers to a series of military campaigns in the 10th and 11th centuries, during which the Kingdom of Denmark expanded its territory. This expansion included the invasion and control of parts of England, particularly under the leadership of figures like Sweyn Forkbeard and his son Cnut the Great. The conquest was driven by a desire for land, wealth, and power. The Danish forces established the Danelaw, a region in England where Danish law and customs prevailed. This period significantly influenced English culture, language, and governance. The conquest ultimately contributed to the integration of Danish and English societies, shaping the historical landscape of medieval England.