Salvador Dalí was a Spanish surrealist artist known for his dreamlike and bizarre imagery. Born on May 11, 1904, in Figueres, Spain, he became famous for his unique painting style, which often included distorted figures and unexpected juxtapositions. His most iconic work, The Persistence of Memory, features melting clocks draped over a surreal landscape, symbolizing the fluidity of time. Dalí was not only a painter but also explored other artistic mediums, including sculpture, photography, and film. He collaborated with notable figures like Luis Buñuel in the film Un Chien Andalou, which further showcased his avant-garde approach. Dalí's eccentric personality and flamboyant mustache made him a recognizable figure in the art world.