Cultural transmission refers to the process through which cultural beliefs, practices, and values are passed from one generation to another. This can occur through various means, such as language, storytelling, rituals, and social interactions. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the identity of a group and ensuring the continuity of traditions over time. There are two main types of cultural transmission: vertical and horizontal. Vertical transmission occurs between different generations, such as parents teaching their children about cultural traditions. Horizontal transmission happens among peers, where individuals of the same age group share and adopt cultural elements from one another. Both forms are essential for the evolution and preservation of culture.