Cultural epidemiology is a field that examines how cultural factors influence the distribution and determinants of health and disease within populations. It focuses on understanding how beliefs, practices, and social norms shape health behaviors and outcomes. By studying these cultural aspects, researchers can identify patterns that may contribute to health disparities among different groups. This discipline integrates insights from public health, anthropology, and sociology to explore the interplay between culture and health. It aims to inform interventions and policies that are culturally sensitive, ultimately improving health outcomes by addressing the unique needs of diverse communities.