Cubagua Island is a small island located in the Caribbean Sea, off the northeastern coast of Venezuela. It is part of the Venezuelan state of Nueva Esparta and is known for its rich history and natural beauty. The island covers an area of approximately 25 square kilometers and features stunning beaches and coral reefs, making it a popular destination for snorkeling and diving. Historically, Cubagua was significant during the Spanish colonization of the Americas, particularly for its pearl fisheries in the 16th century. The island's economy thrived on pearl harvesting, attracting many settlers. Today, remnants of its colonial past can still be seen, alongside its vibrant marine life and tranquil landscapes.