Cuba and the United States share a complex history marked by political tensions and economic embargoes. After the Cuban Revolution in 1959, led by Fidel Castro, Cuba became a communist state, leading to strained relations with the U.S. The U.S. imposed an economic embargo in 1960, which significantly impacted Cuba's economy and limited trade between the two nations. In recent years, there have been attempts to improve relations, particularly during the administration of Barack Obama, who eased some restrictions and reestablished diplomatic ties in 2015. However, the relationship remains complicated, with ongoing debates about human rights and economic policies in Cuba.