Crypto ransomware is a type of malicious software that encrypts a victim's files, making them inaccessible. Once the files are locked, the attacker demands a ransom, usually in cryptocurrency, to provide a decryption key. This method is appealing to cybercriminals because cryptocurrencies offer anonymity. Victims of crypto ransomware often face difficult choices: pay the ransom and hope for recovery or refuse and risk losing their data permanently. Organizations and individuals are encouraged to implement strong cybersecurity measures, such as regular backups and updated software, to protect against these attacks.