The Croatian Peasant Party (HSS) is a political party in Croatia founded in 1904. It primarily represents the interests of farmers and rural communities, advocating for agricultural policies and rural development. The party has played a significant role in Croatian politics, especially during the interwar period and after World War II. Historically, the HSS has faced various challenges, including political repression and competition from other parties. Despite these obstacles, it has maintained a presence in the political landscape, often forming coalitions to influence government policies related to agriculture and rural affairs.