Cristian Mungiu is a Romanian filmmaker known for his impactful storytelling and realistic portrayals of social issues. His films often explore themes of morality, personal choice, and the complexities of human relationships, particularly in the context of post-communist Romania. Mungiu gained international acclaim with his film 4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days, which won the Palme d'Or at the 2007 Cannes Film Festival. Mungiu's work is characterized by long takes, minimalistic dialogue, and a focus on character development. Other notable films include Beyond the Hills and Graduation, both of which delve into the struggles faced by individuals in a rapidly changing society. His films have contributed significantly to the Romanian New Wave cinema movement.