The Crimean Khanate was a state that existed from the 15th to the 18th centuries in the region of Crimea, located on the northern coast of the Black Sea. It was established by the Genghis Khan descendants, specifically the Golden Horde, and became a significant power in Eastern Europe. The Khanate was known for its trade, particularly in slaves, and its strategic alliances with neighboring states, including the Ottoman Empire. The Khanate's political structure was a monarchy led by a Khan, who held both political and military authority. The Crimean Khanate played a crucial role in the history of the region, influencing the dynamics of power among the Ottomans, Russians, and Poles. It eventually fell under Russian control in the late 18th century, leading to its dissolution.