Cracow, also known as Kraków, is one of the oldest and most significant cities in Poland. It is located in the southern part of the country along the Vistula River. Known for its rich history, Cracow served as the capital of Poland until the late 16th century and is home to many historical landmarks, including the Wawel Castle and the Main Market Square. The city is recognized for its vibrant cultural scene, featuring numerous museums, galleries, and theaters. Cracow is also famous for its well-preserved medieval architecture and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting millions of tourists each year.