The "Count of Barby" refers to a historical title associated with the region of Barby, located in present-day Germany. The title was held by various noble families throughout the Middle Ages, often linked to the Holy Roman Empire. The Counts played significant roles in local governance and feudal systems. The title has connections to notable figures, including the House of Ascania, which held influence in the area. Over time, the significance of the title diminished, and it eventually became obsolete as political structures evolved in Germany. Today, the history of the Count of Barby is of interest to historians studying medieval nobility.