Corrosion resistance refers to the ability of a material, often metals, to withstand deterioration caused by chemical reactions with their environment. This process can occur due to exposure to moisture, air, or various chemicals, leading to rust or other forms of degradation. Materials with high corrosion resistance are essential in industries like construction and manufacturing, where durability is crucial. Common methods to enhance corrosion resistance include applying protective coatings, using corrosion-resistant alloys, or employing cathodic protection techniques. For example, stainless steel is known for its excellent corrosion resistance due to the presence of chromium, which forms a protective oxide layer on its surface.