Correctional systems are institutions and programs designed to manage individuals who have been convicted of crimes. These systems aim to rehabilitate offenders, ensure public safety, and provide a structured environment for those serving sentences. They include various facilities such as prisons, jails, and rehabilitation centers, each serving different purposes based on the severity of the crime and the length of the sentence. In addition to confinement, correctional systems often incorporate educational and vocational training programs to help inmates develop skills for reintegration into society. This approach seeks to reduce recidivism rates and promote successful transitions for individuals back into their communities, ultimately benefiting society as a whole.