The Coretta Scott King Award is an annual honor given to outstanding books for children and young adults that reflect the African American experience. Established in 1969, the award recognizes authors and illustrators who promote social justice and equality through their work. It is named after Coretta Scott King, a civil rights leader and the wife of Martin Luther King Jr., who dedicated her life to advocating for peace and justice. This prestigious award is presented by the American Library Association and aims to encourage the creation of literature that inspires young readers. Winning books often highlight themes of courage, resilience, and the importance of community, making them valuable resources for education and personal growth.