The Cordillera mountains are a major mountain range system in the Americas, primarily located along the western edge of North and South America. This extensive range includes several subranges, such as the Rocky Mountains in the United States and Canada, and the Andes in South America. The Cordillera is known for its diverse ecosystems, rich mineral resources, and significant geological features. These mountains play a crucial role in the climate and hydrology of the regions they span. They influence weather patterns, create rain shadows, and provide habitats for various wildlife. The Cordillera also supports numerous human activities, including agriculture, tourism, and mining, making it an important area for both nature and economy.