Continental Shelves
A continental shelf is a submerged extension of a continent, typically found along the coastlines of landmasses. These areas are relatively shallow compared to the deep ocean floor, usually extending up to 200 meters deep. They are rich in marine life and resources, making them important for fishing and oil exploration.
The continental shelf can vary in width, with some being just a few kilometers wide, while others can stretch for hundreds of kilometers. These regions play a crucial role in the Earth's ecosystem, providing habitats for various species and serving as vital areas for nutrient cycling in the ocean.