Contemporary Native American fiction refers to literary works created by Native American authors in recent decades. This genre often explores themes of identity, cultural heritage, and the impact of colonization. Writers like Sherman Alexie and Louise Erdrich have gained recognition for their storytelling, which blends traditional narratives with modern experiences. These works frequently challenge stereotypes and provide insight into the complexities of Native American life today. They may incorporate elements of oral tradition and address issues such as community, spirituality, and the struggle for sovereignty. Overall, contemporary Native American fiction serves as a vital voice in American literature.