Conium Maculatum, commonly known as poison hemlock, is a highly toxic plant native to Europe and North Africa. It belongs to the carrot family and can grow up to 2 meters tall. The plant features small white flowers arranged in umbrella-shaped clusters and has distinctive spotted stems. All parts of the plant contain potent alkaloids, making it dangerous if ingested. Historically, Conium Maculatum is infamous for its use in ancient Greece, particularly in the execution of the philosopher Socrates. The plant's toxicity can lead to respiratory failure and death, highlighting the importance of avoiding contact and consumption.