A confirmation hearing is a formal meeting held by a legislative body, such as the U.S. Senate, to evaluate a nominee for a government position, often for roles like Supreme Court justices or cabinet members. During this process, senators question the nominee about their qualifications, views, and past experiences to assess their suitability for the role. These hearings are an essential part of the appointment process, allowing lawmakers to gather information and express their support or opposition. The outcome can significantly influence the nominee's chances of being confirmed and taking office in their designated position.