The Confederate Cavalry was a branch of the military during the American Civil War that focused on mounted troops. These soldiers were essential for reconnaissance, raiding, and flanking maneuvers, providing mobility and speed on the battlefield. They often engaged in skirmishes and were tasked with protecting supply lines and communication routes. Confederate cavalry units were known for their effectiveness and were led by notable commanders like J.E.B. Stuart. They played a significant role in several key battles, including the Battle of Gettysburg. Their ability to move quickly and gather intelligence made them a vital component of the Confederate Army's strategy.