Concurrent Programming is a technique that allows multiple tasks to be executed at the same time within a computer program. This approach helps improve the efficiency and performance of applications, especially when dealing with large amounts of data or complex calculations. By breaking down tasks into smaller parts, programs can utilize the full power of modern multi-core processors, making them faster and more responsive. In Concurrent Programming, tasks can run independently, which means they can start, run, and complete without waiting for each other. This is particularly useful in scenarios like web servers, where many users may request information simultaneously. By managing these tasks concurrently, programs can handle more requests efficiently, leading to a smoother user experience.