Compulsory education refers to the legal requirement for children to attend school for a certain period. This system ensures that all children receive a basic level of education, typically covering subjects like reading, writing, and mathematics. The age at which children must start and finish their education varies by country, but it generally ranges from around 5 to 18 years. The purpose of compulsory education is to promote literacy and equip children with essential skills for their future. It aims to reduce inequality and provide every child with the opportunity to succeed, regardless of their background or circumstances. Many countries have established laws and regulations to enforce this requirement.