A complex protagonist is a character in a story who possesses a multifaceted personality, often displaying a mix of strengths and weaknesses. Unlike flat characters, they undergo significant development and face internal conflicts, making their journey more relatable and engaging. This depth allows readers to connect with their struggles and motivations, enhancing the overall narrative. These protagonists often grapple with moral dilemmas, personal flaws, or conflicting desires, which adds layers to their character. Examples of complex protagonists can be found in literature and film, such as Jay Gatsby from The Great Gatsby or Walter White from Breaking Bad, who both illustrate the intricacies of human nature.