The Commonwealth of Massachusetts is located in the northeastern United States and is known for its rich history and cultural significance. It was one of the original thirteen colonies and played a key role in the American Revolution. The capital city is Boston, which is famous for its historical sites, including the Freedom Trail and Boston Tea Party. Massachusetts is also recognized for its prestigious educational institutions, such as Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). The state has a diverse economy, with strong sectors in technology, healthcare, and finance. Its scenic landscapes include coastal areas, forests, and the Berkshire Mountains.