The Common Bulbul (Pycnonotus barbatus) is a medium-sized songbird found in various regions of Africa and parts of the Middle East. It has a distinctive appearance, featuring a brownish body, a black crown, and a yellow-tinged underbelly. This bird is known for its melodious calls and is often seen in gardens, forests, and shrublands. Common Bulbuls are omnivorous, feeding on fruits, insects, and nectar. They are social birds, often seen in pairs or small groups. Their adaptability to different habitats makes them a common sight in urban areas, where they contribute to the local ecosystem by dispersing seeds.