The Commodore 128 is an 8-bit home computer released in 1985 by Commodore International. It was designed as an upgrade to the popular Commodore 64, featuring improved graphics, sound, and a more powerful CPU. The C128 could operate in three modes: C128 mode, C64 mode, and CP/M mode, allowing users to run software from different platforms. With 128 KB of RAM, the Commodore 128 offered enhanced multitasking capabilities and better performance for various applications. It also included a built-in disk drive and supported a wide range of peripherals, making it a versatile choice for home users and hobbyists during its time.