Comedia del Arte is a form of Italian theater that originated in the 16th century. It is characterized by its use of improvised performances based on stock characters and scenarios. The actors often wore masks and costumes that represented their roles, such as the clever servant Arlecchino and the pompous old man Pantalone. This theatrical style emphasized physical comedy and exaggerated movements, making it accessible to a wide audience. Performances typically included elements of music, dance, and acrobatics, allowing for a lively and engaging experience. Comedia del Arte significantly influenced modern theater and comedy, laying the groundwork for future dramatic forms.