The Columbia Basin is a large region in the Pacific Northwest of the United States and Canada, primarily drained by the Columbia River. This area is known for its diverse landscapes, including mountains, forests, and fertile plains. The basin is vital for agriculture, providing rich soil that supports crops like wheat and apples, making it an important farming hub. The Columbia Basin is also home to various wildlife and ecosystems, offering habitats for species such as salmon and bald eagles. Additionally, the region has a rich cultural history, with Indigenous peoples like the Nez Perce and Yakima tribes having lived there for thousands of years.