Colonial protest refers to the actions taken by American colonists in the 18th century to oppose British policies and taxes. Key events included the Boston Tea Party, where colonists dumped tea into Boston Harbor to protest the Tea Act, and the formation of groups like the Sons of Liberty, which organized resistance against British rule. These protests were fueled by a growing desire for independence and self-governance. The colonists believed that they should not be taxed without representation in the British Parliament. This sentiment ultimately contributed to the outbreak of the American Revolution in 1775.