Coastal real estate refers to properties located near ocean or sea shorelines. This type of real estate can include residential homes, vacation rentals, and commercial properties. Coastal areas often attract buyers due to their scenic views, recreational opportunities, and potential for investment. Investing in coastal real estate can offer unique benefits, such as access to beaches and water activities. However, it also comes with challenges, including vulnerability to natural disasters like hurricanes and rising sea levels. Buyers should consider factors like local regulations, insurance costs, and environmental impacts when exploring coastal properties.