Coastal areas are regions where land meets the ocean, characterized by unique ecosystems and diverse wildlife. These areas often include beaches, cliffs, and wetlands, providing habitats for various species such as sea turtles and shorebirds. Coastal regions are vital for human activities, including tourism, fishing, and shipping.
The health of coastal areas is crucial for environmental balance, as they act as buffers against storms and erosion. They also play a significant role in carbon sequestration and water filtration. Protecting these regions is essential for sustaining both biodiversity and human livelihoods.