Co-production is a collaborative approach where multiple stakeholders, such as government agencies, non-profit organizations, and community members, work together to create services or products. This method emphasizes shared responsibility, resources, and decision-making, ensuring that all voices are heard and valued in the process. In co-production, the focus is on building partnerships that enhance the quality and effectiveness of outcomes. By involving diverse perspectives, co-production can lead to more innovative solutions that better meet the needs of the community. This approach is often used in areas like public health, education, and urban planning.