Clinical outcomes refer to the results of medical treatments and interventions, focusing on the health status of patients after receiving care. These outcomes can include improvements in symptoms, quality of life, and overall survival rates. They are often measured through various assessments, such as laboratory tests, patient surveys, and clinical evaluations. Evaluating clinical outcomes helps healthcare providers determine the effectiveness of specific treatments and make informed decisions about patient care. By analyzing data from clinical trials and real-world studies, medical professionals can identify best practices and improve treatment protocols for conditions like diabetes, heart disease, and cancer.