Climate data refers to the information collected about the Earth's climate over time. This data includes measurements of temperature, precipitation, humidity, and wind patterns. Scientists use this information to understand how the climate is changing and to predict future weather events. By analyzing climate data, researchers can identify trends and patterns that help us prepare for natural disasters and manage resources effectively. Organizations like the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) play crucial roles in gathering and sharing climate data. This information is essential for policymakers, businesses, and communities to make informed decisions about environmental protection and sustainability.