Clarence Darrow was an influential American lawyer born on April 18, 1857, in Kinsman, Ohio. He is best known for his defense in high-profile cases, including the Scopes Monkey Trial in 1925, which challenged the teaching of evolution in schools. Darrow was a strong advocate for civil liberties and often took on cases that involved social justice issues. Throughout his career, Darrow defended clients accused of serious crimes, including the famous Leopold and Loeb case in 1924. He was known for his eloquent speeches and ability to connect with juries. Darrow passed away on March 13, 1938, leaving a lasting legacy in American legal history.