A "Claimant" is an individual or entity that asserts a right or demand for something, often in a legal context. This term is commonly used in situations involving lawsuits, insurance claims, or government benefits, where the claimant seeks to receive compensation or acknowledgment of their rights. In legal proceedings, the claimant is typically the party that initiates the case, presenting their claims to a court or relevant authority. They must provide evidence to support their assertions, and the outcome will depend on the merits of their case and the applicable laws governing the situation.